Type cmd in the Windows 10 search box, and choose to run as an administrator. x also includes the functionality of /f. All open handles to the drive are invalidated. chkdsk /x: Forces the volume to dismount first, if necessary.r includes the functionality of /f, with the additional analysis of physical disk errors. chkdsk /r: Locates bad sectors and recovers readable information.If chkdsk cannot lock the drive, a message appears that asks you if you want to check the drive the next time you restart the computer. It can not only check disk in Windows 10, but also scan errors and repair them. As explained here, you should note that Chkdsk works much more powerful than method 1 and method 2. If used with the /f, /r, or /x parameters, it fixes errors on the disk volume. If used without parameters, chkdsk displays only the status of the volume and does not fix any errors. How to Scan Drive for Errors Using Chkdsk CommandĬhkdsk is performed to check the file system and file system metadata of a volume for logical and physical errors. When the scanning finishes, click on the Show Details link to see the Chkdsk log in Event Viewer. Next, you can choose to Scan drive if wanted or Repair drive if errors were found. Under on the Tools tab -> click the Check button under the Error checking section. Open This PC in File Explorer -> right-click the HDD/SSD you want to scan -> choose Properties.
How to Scan Drive for Errors in Windows Properties If any issues were found, the information would be changed with an option asking you to scan the drive. As the following screenshot shows, all drives are working properly. Open Control Panel -> click on the Security and Maintenance icon -> expand the Maintenance -> look under Drive status. How to Check Disk Errors in Windows Security and Maintenance Note that you must be signed in as an administrator to be able to run a scan to check a drive for errors, as some of the following methods may require to do so. Choose any one of the five to scan the hard drive for errors and fix Windows 10 primary computer's hard drive performance issues, or external hard drive, HDD, SSD, or SD card not working normally on Windows 10 computer. Since the causes of disk errors vary from bad sectors, improper shutdowns, malware, corruption, physical damage, etc., the ways to check disk in Windows 10 are from being easy to powerful.Īltogether, we find five effective disk error checking methods for different demands. By regularly checking hard drives or partitions for errors can help determine what exactly the errors are, so you can then fix them alright without any hassle. Your Windows 10 computer's primary hard drive, SSD or external hard drive sometimes reports errors. Third-party free disk error checking toolĪmong the five, EaseUS Partition Master Free is the third-party disk error checking tool that requires you to download and install it on your Windows 10 PC or laptop.
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